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Write On!

In a Nutshell


In a Nutshell:

Students will write a letter to an editor of a newspaper or to a politician that will reflect their learning and articulate their views and concerns about climate change. This activity will help empower students and give them a voice on climate change and particularly how it impacts their northern community. Letters will be posted on the student exchange.

Goal


Goal:

To empower students to speak up and express their views on a critical issue impacting their future.

Background


Background Learning:

Teachers and high school students should be familiar with the basic science of climate change, potential impacts and solutions as reviewed in (you may want to use #1 and a selection of the others):

Intermediate students should be familiar with the basics and potential impacts as reviewed in:

 


Learning Outcomes:

Click on the icon for your territory to review the learning outcomes that are addressed by this lesson:

Link to Learning Objectives for this Lesson Plan
Introduction


Introduction to Lesson Plan:

Students often feel overwhelmed and powerless in the face of environmental problems. This activity uses an awareness of climate change and its impacts to encourage students to take positive action to overcome that sense of helplessness. It is based on the premise that the first step towards creating a new world is to envision a preferable future.

In the course of the lesson, students will

  • create a vision of a future with clean energy sources, low greenhouse gases and no climate change
  • discuss ways to take action, including writing letters to decision makers
  • write and send letters to politicians or media
  • post their finished letters on a climate change website along with those of other students from across the north
Activity


Activity:

  1. Ask students to brainstorm their concerns about climate change and record these concerns on the board.
  2. Ask students, either working in groups, or as an entire class, to express their vision of a future where climate change is no longer an issue. This vision should include the types of energy we would use, how we would care for the environment, how we would conserve and so on. They may suggest some of the following: a world where we are using cleaner renewable sources of energy, driving less polluting electric vehicles, idling is no longer practiced, everyone buys fewer items and everything comes in less packaging etc. The students’ ideas can be recorded on the board as a brainstorming activity or visually as an art or mixed media exercise (combining words and pictures).
  3. In order to bridge the gap between the students’ visualization of an ideal future and what needs to be done to create this vision, it is necessary to take action. Students need to know that being passive will not bring about the future that that they desire. Northern students especially need to take action as they stand to be most affected by climate change.
  4. At this point, it would be useful to ask students what actions they think they might take to bring about positive change in the north. (Possible answers could include: walking to school, letter writing to local politicians and to those in Ottawa, letter writing to the newspaper editors in the south and in the north, educating the community about climate change issues by holding a community meeting, school presentation or event, starting a newsletter, starting a poster campaign, inviting the local MP to the school or classroom, conserving energy, joining a national or local youth group that is doing something about climate change, starting a recycling program etc.)
  5. Ask students to take a first step by writing letters to encourage action on climate change. Explain to students that letter writing is a powerful tool for making change and that politicians feel that one letter represents the opinions of many more than just the one person that is writing. Many politicians are very interested in what students from the North have to say. Passionate and well-written letters from students are also published in newspapers across the country. Explain that they can also post their letters on the web.
  6. Ask students to draft the outline of a letter to a local or national newspaper, to their MP or the Minister of the Environment, or even to the Prime Minister outlining their concerns. Student Handout #2: Politician and Media Addresses can be downloaded through the handouts section of this lesson.
  7. Provide students with key points on writing effective and powerful letters. Student Handout #1: Key Points for Writing Powerful Letters can be downloaded through the Handouts section of this lesson plan.

    The return address for any letters sent should identify the student as sender, in care of the teacher, and the school’s postal address. Letters going MPs at the House of Commons do not require stamps. Those addressed to their constituencies do.
  8. Optional: Put students in groups of three and ask students to read their letters one at a time. Other students should provide the “reader” with one positive comment about what they liked about their letter, and one suggestion to make the letter more powerful. Students make changes to letter based on the feedback they received.
  9. Post student letters to the Student Web-Exchange. On the website, these letters will be available to students, the general public, politicians, and decision makers around the world. See student web-exchange below.
Handouts


Handouts:

Click on the icon for the complete set of handouts that support this lesson:

Student Handout #1: Key Points for Writing Powerful Letters
Student Handout #2: Politician and Media Addresses

Student Exchange


Student Web-Exchange:

Students can post their letters to the student web exchange with corresponding visual such as:

  • a picture of the student or their community or favourite northern landscape photograph (please note that parental permission is required before posting student pictures)
  • an illustration that compliments the letter
  • a painting or drawing of the community

Click on the icon for information on how to post material.

Evaluation


Evaluation:

  • Letters can be evaluated for correct use of grammar and content.
  • Evaluate students on their ability to learn from constructive criticism and implement changes suggested.
Enrichment


Enrichment Ideas:

English, Social Studies, Northern Studies

Letter Follow-up: Share responses to any of the students’ letters. Elicit the students’ responses to the letter received. Ask questions such as: Was the letter a form letter? Did the MP take the letter seriously? Did he or she address the student’s concerns? Is there follow-up required? Did the student feel heard?

Visit the student exchange website: Ask students to read letters posted to the website from other territories in the North. Compare and contrast the concerns of other students with their own. Select letters that were particularly well written and persuasive. Discuss why certain letters were better than others.

School Newsletter: Students could produce their own newsletter on climate change to be distributed to the rest of the school and to families in the school and community. The newsletter could include letters written by students for this lesson, pictures of posters and students, and various articles clipped from the newspaper on climate change.

Author


About the Author:

Yukon Conservation Society Curriculum Team – The team consists of teachers, writers, environmental educators and curriculum specialists. We worked with teachers across the north, helping them to create lesson plans for the website, and gathering input about website features, backgrounders and lesson plans that would be useful in northern classrooms.

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